What does GNP stand for in economic terms?

Gross National Product (GNP) is a vital economic indicator that measures the total value of all final goods and services produced by the residents of a country within a specific time period, usually a year. This metric includes the value produced by the nation’s residents, regardless of where that production takes place—domestically or abroad.

GNP is important as it helps in understanding the economic health of a country and the income generated by its residents. It reflects the economic performance not just of the domestic economy but also the international activities of its citizens and businesses.

In contrast, the other options provided either do not align with established economic terms or represent concepts unrelated to GNP. For example, Government National Program is not a standard term used within economic discussions, and General Net Profit or Gross Net Price do not indicate the broader economic activity measurement that GNP does. Hence, selecting Gross National Product provides a clear and recognized understanding of the economic concept in question.